Drug abuse with athletes Essay Example For Students

Drug abuse with athletes Essay Drugs have been a problem in our society for many years. They have been used and abused by many groups, including professional athletes. It is certainly quite common to hear about or read about athletes and drug use. Although drugs have a lengthy history of use by athletes, they have varied effects on the body and different preventions. Much of the worlds supply of cocaine is produced in South America. Thousands of years ago, the ancient Incas of Peru chewed coca leaves because they made it possible for them to work in the high mountains of the land for longer periods of time. In the 1880s Bolivian soldiers were given the drug to help them gain endurance and overcome fatigue. It wasnt until the early years of the 20th century that cocaine increased in popularity among athletes (Coca). Cocaine is a naturally occurring alkaloid, extracted from the leaves of the coca plant. . Eighty thousand tons of coca leaf will eventually produce about 200 tons Marijuana was first smoked as a medicine as early as 2737 B. C.E. in China. Marijuana is a mixture of leaves, stems, and flowering tops of the hemp plant. The hemp plant has the highest cannabinoid concentration found in the flowering tops. Marijuana is referred to as grass, pot, tea, or weed. The hemp plant grows wild through most of the world and can be cultivated in any area with a hot season. It grows best in central Asia. The main psychoactive compound in marijuana is delta-9-tetrahydrocannibinal, better known as THC, a strong hallucinogenic that passes from the lungs into the blood and the brain. The THC content of marijuana has increased eight fold in the last few years and some now exceed 10 percent. Hash oil may contain 15 to 30 percent THC. Marijuana is by far the most frequently used illicit drug in the United States(Marijuana). enhancement, anabolic-andogenic steroids are todays sports drugs of choice. Steroids are a family of synthetic compounds. . These children were prepped with wind sprints at six and steroids at 16, the sport vanished from sports (Rosellini 52). Cocaine was first used by doctors in the late 1800s as an anesthetic. It was also used during this time to treat fatigue, alcohol, morphine addiction, impotence, stomach disorders, asthma, and many other complaints including depression. Despite evidence that cocaine was habit forming, it was an ingredient in many popular patent medicines, and until 1903 it was in Coca-Cola. Most countries prohibit its use except for limited medical purposes. Cocaine is the most reinforcing drug around. . It is a hardened, very addictive form that may be smoked directly. Cocaine is very expensive. A single dose may be as little as a quarter of a gram, but it can easily There are no currently approved uses for marijuana in the Unites States. However, many doctors obtain THC from the federal government under special arrangements in order to prescribe it for cancer patients. THC is effective in reducing the nausea that cancer patients suffer from. Marijuana may stimulate appetite. Marijuana may be smoked or taken by mouth. The same dose of THC is about three times as effective when smoked as when ingested. Marijuana is smoked in the form of a hand-rolled cigarettes, but it is also smoked in a variety of pipes. After smoking marijuana, the user has a high, including an increased sense of well-being, relaxation, and sleepiness. Most users learn to avoid overdosage by taking only as many inhalations as required to produce the desired high. Steroids may have some therapeutic value. The United States Food and Drug Administration has approved the use of selected steroids for treating specific types of anemia, some breast cancers, osteoporosis, endometriosis, and hereditary angioedema, a rare disease involving the swelling of some parts of the body. Steroids are used today by young people that are in a hurry to reach maturity or by someone that hates his skinny body. .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 , .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 .postImageUrl , .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 , .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450:hover , .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450:visited , .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450:active { border:0!important; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450:active , .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450 .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u472b0319740182a7c74f5fb8fe6f2450:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Jurassic Park Essay Paper Most of all, steroids are used by athletes to build muscle mass. They also help muscles to recuperate more quickly from exhaustion or injury. These enable users to train more frequently and for longer periods of time at a high intensity. Athletes generally take the drugs in dosages 10 to 100 times greater than would be prescribed for therapeutic purposes. Furthermore, athletes often take more than one type of steroid at a time, a practice known as stacking. Steroids may be .